The Journal · Funding guides
Funding guide · Equipment
How to Buy Equipment Without Draining Your Operating Cash
Your options, compared
- Equipment financing (equipment loan): you own the equipment and repay over a set term. Because the equipment is collateral, a large cash down payment is often not required, though that depends on the provider and your profile. Best for long-lived equipment you plan to keep.
- Equipment leasing: you pay to use the equipment, sometimes with an option to buy at the end. Lower commitment, and it can suit technology that becomes outdated quickly. Compare the total lease cost with the purchase price.
- SBA 7(a) loan: can fund equipment as part of a larger project, often with longer repayment. Expect more paperwork and a longer timeline.
- Term loan: one lump sum you can use for the equipment plus installation, training or related costs. Useful when the purchase includes items that can't serve as collateral.
- Paying cash: no interest, but it ties up liquidity that may be worth more as a buffer. Many owners keep several months of operating expenses on hand before buying equipment outright.
Questions that protect your cash flow
- Does the repayment term match how long the equipment will be productive?
- Is a down payment required, and how much?
- Will the equipment generate or save enough each month to cover the payment?
- Are there fees, end-of-term buyout costs or prepayment conditions?
- Is a personal guarantee required in addition to the equipment?
A quick example
A contractor needs a new excavator. Paying cash would use most of the reserve that covers two payrolls. Financing the machine over a term close to its working life keeps that reserve intact. The machine helps pay for itself on jobs it makes possible, and the business stays able to absorb a slow month. This is an illustration, not a quote; actual terms depend on underwriting.
How One Stop Capital Partners helps
We compare equipment financing against leasing, SBA and term-loan options using your deposits, time in business and the equipment quote, so you can see which keeps the most cash in the business. Explore equipment financing, check your fit with the loan builder, or start your application.
Frequently asked questions
What type of financing makes the most sense for buying equipment without draining operating cash?
Equipment financing is usually the best fit, because the equipment typically secures the loan and payments are spread over its working life, leaving operating cash available. Leasing, SBA loans and term loans can fit specific situations.
Is it better to lease or finance equipment?
Financing usually suits long-lived equipment you plan to keep. Leasing can suit equipment that becomes outdated quickly. Compare the total cost of both, including any end-of-term buyout.
Can I finance used equipment?
Often, yes, though terms may differ from new equipment and depend on the provider, the age of the equipment and your business profile.
Keep reading
See which structures fit your business.
Check your fitEducational information only, not an offer, approval or commitment to lend. Amount, rate, fees, term and payment frequency are set only after provider underwriting and final written terms. One Stop Capital Inc. operates as a commercial finance broker and direct funding partner.